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The H1N1 virus caused the global Swine Flu outbreak in 2009-2010. Millions of people were affected, primarily patients with underlying health concerns and pregnant women. It continues to affect most young adults and children who are not immune to this flu (influenza) virus.
Swine Flu is the seasonal flu that can be avoided by taking a flu vaccine or shot. Children and adults with underlying health concerns must take the flu shot to reduce the risk of contracting the H1N1 flu. This H1N1 flu strain, a type of influenza A virus, causes seasonal flu.
Causes
This flu virus affects the lining of your nose, throat, and lungs, completely entering your body. You may catch H1N1 when inhaling contaminated droplets or contacting a contaminated surface, thereby touching your nose, eyes, or mouth. Consult with our experts to have the best treatment.
Symptoms
Swine flu symptoms are similar to other common flu types and should be treated immediately to avoid worsening the patient’s condition. Symptoms are noticed three days after the virus enters the body and include:
Body aches
Diarrhoea
Watery and red eyes
Chills
Cough
Fever though not always
Nausea
Vomiting
Runny or stuffy nose
Sore throat
Headache
H1N1 Emergency
Patients with underlying health conditions and chronic diseases should immediately seek medical attention as they lie at high risk of flu complications. Pregnant women should contact medical care right away in case of emergency signs and symptoms such as:
Chest pain
Seizures
Muscle pain
Severe tiredness or weakness
Continuous dizziness
Shortness of breath
Difficulty breathing
Complications in existing medical conditions
Emergency flu symptoms in children include:
Dehydration
Blue lips
Seizures
Chest pain
Difficulty breathing
Severe muscle pain
Worsening of existing medical conditions
Complications
If not properly diagnosed and treated at the right time, swine flu can lead to various health complications such as:
Pneumonia
Respiratory failure
Confusion
Seizures
Other neurological signs
Worsening chronic medical disorders such as heart disease and asthma
Prevention
Following these simple measures can help reduce the transmission of swine flu such as:
Following extreme cleanliness.
Cleaning surfaces with disinfectant.
Avoiding contact with crowds and infected people.
Avoiding touching your face, especially after contacting a contaminated surface.
Covering your coughs and sneeze.
Washing hands thoroughly and frequently with a hand wash, soap, or hand sanitiser.
Flu Vaccine
Getting a seasonal flu shot protects you from various common influenza viruses. Flu vaccine holds particular importance in the COVID-19 season as both flu and COVID-19 symptoms are confused. Social distancing, wearing a mask and staying 6 feet apart from others in public are effective preventative measures. Contact our Influenza Clinic at Manipal Hospitals, Mysore, to learn more about Flu vaccination. Visit our internal medicine hospital in Mysore for the best treatment.
Experience world-class healthcare at Manipal Hospitals. Our expert team of doctors and state-of-the-art facilities ensure personalized and advanced treatments. Take the first step towards wellness. Book an appointment today.
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