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Stroke Treatment in Mysore

Stroke

Stroke Treatment in Mysore

A stroke is when the brain’s supply of oxygen and nutrients is suddenly cut off. A blockage usually causes this in the arteries that supply blood to the brain. When this happens, the brain cells in the affected area become damaged and die, leading to severe neurological symptoms. Strokes can have a wide range of symptoms, depending on the area of the brain affected and the severity of the stroke. Common symptoms include sudden weakness or numbness in the face, arms, or legs; confusion; difficulty speaking or understanding speech; vision problems; trouble walking; dizziness; and severe headaches. Strokes can also cause long-term disabilities, such as difficulty with physical activities, speaking, and eating, as well as cognitive and mental health issues.  

Pre-procedure

Pre-procedure for stroke is an important step in the treatment of stroke. It involves several tests and procedures to assess the patient’s medical history, current condition, and risk factors. Evaluation of stroke risk factors such as high blood pressure, diabetes, smoking, and high cholesterol can help determine the best treatment plan. Other tests such as blood tests, electrocardiogram (ECG), echocardiogram (echo) and brain imaging may be done to assess the patient’s condition.

The patient should also be evaluated for co-existing medical conditions such as heart disease, diabetes, and high blood pressure. The doctor may order additional tests, such as an MRI or CT scan, to determine the location and extent of the stroke. The doctor at the best neuro hospital in Mysore may also request a carotid ultrasound to assess the blood flow in the neck and carotid arteries.

Procedure

  • The first line of treatment for a stroke is restoring blood flow to the affected brain area. This can be done using a procedure known as thrombolysis, which involves the injection of medication directly into the blood vessel to dissolve the clot. In some cases, a surgical procedure called a thrombectomy may be necessary to remove the clot.

  • Once the blood flow has been restored, the patient may be given medications to reduce the risk of another stroke, such as anticoagulants to reduce the risk of clotting. In addition, the patient may be given drugs to reduce swelling in the brain and prevent seizures.

  • For long-term treatment, physical, occupational, and speech therapy may be recommended to help the patient regain any lost skills or abilities. Additionally, the patient may be given lifestyle modifications to help reduce the risk of future strokes, such as quitting smoking, eating a healthy diet, and exercising regularly.

  • Overall, the procedure for stroke treatment depends on the severity of the stroke and the individual patient. Prompt diagnosis and treatment are essential to help the patient recover.

Post-procedure

  • The post-procedure for stroke includes a period of recovery and rehabilitation. Depending on the severity of the stroke, this can be a long and challenging process. During this time, patients should be monitored to ensure they are healing correctly and detect potential complications.

  • The first step in post-procedure care is ensuring that the patient is stabilised and can breathe independently. This may require using oxygen, medications, or other medical interventions. Additional tests may be done to check for any clotting or bleeding, and medical personnel should watch for signs of infection.

  • Rehabilitation is the next step in post-procedure care. Depending on the severity of the stroke, this may include physical therapy, speech therapy, occupational therapy, or other forms of rehabilitation. This can help the patient regain strength, coordination, and movement in the affected area.

  • Nutrition is also essential for post-procedure care. Patients should be encouraged to eat healthy foods high in protein and vitamins to help their bodies heal. Drinking plenty of fluids is also essential to help flush out toxins that may have been released during the procedure.

  • In addition to physical and nutrition care, psychological support is also essential for post-procedure care. Patients may need counselling and support to help them cope with their stroke and the changes it may have caused.

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