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In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) is a type of assisted reproductive technology (ART) used to help couples who struggle to conceive naturally. In this technique, eggs are taken from the female partner's ovaries and fertilised in a lab with sperm. The fertilised egg, or embryo, is then transferred to the woman’s uterus, where it can implant and develop into a fetus. IVF was first successfully performed in the late 1970s and has become an increasingly popular and successful treatment option. It’s estimated that over eight million babies have been born worldwide due to IVF. IVF is often used when a woman has blocked or damaged fallopian tubes, or a man has a low sperm count. It may also be used when a couple cannot conceive naturally for an extended period.
Pre-procedure:
Before the IVF procedure, several tests and treatments are required as part of the pre-procedure for IVF. This process also entails reviewing the woman's medical and reproductive history, a physical examination, blood tests, ultrasounds, and other testing to assess the quality of the egg and sperm and her physical condition. Depending on the outcomes, the doctor may advise particular drugs or therapies to raise the likelihood that IVF will be successful. To stimulate the ovaries and get the woman's body ready to extract eggs, she could also be requested to take medications. Throughout the procedure, the woman's hormone levels will be carefully watched to make sure she is prepared for egg retrieval. Consult with our experts to have the best treatment.
Procedure:
The IVF process typically involves the following steps:
1. Ovary Stimulation: In this step, medications are used to stimulate the ovaries to produce multiple eggs.
2. Egg Retrieval: A minor surgical procedure is performed to collect the eggs from the ovaries.
3. Fertilization: The eggs are then placed in a laboratory dish with sperm and left to fertilise.
4. Embryo Transfer: The resulting embryos are transferred back into the uterus.
5. Follow-up: The woman is monitored for signs of pregnancy, and further tests may be conducted at the doctor’s discretion.
IVF is a complex and expensive procedure; however, it can be a successful treatment for those struggling with infertility.
Post-procedure:
Post-procedure for in vitro fertilisation (IVF) typically involves a two-week wait after the embryo transfer before pregnancy can be confirmed. Patients must take it easy during this time and avoid strenuous activities or travel. Additionally, a patient should follow the doctor's instructions for medications and should make sure to keep any follow-up appointments. After the two-week wait, the patient may take a home pregnancy test or have a blood test to determine if the IVF was successful. If the pregnancy test is positive, the patient will typically have an ultrasound to confirm the pregnancy and to check for a heartbeat. The doctor may also order additional tests to monitor the health of the pregnancy. Visit our IVF Clinic in Mysore for the best treatment.
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