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Dr. Pankaj Kumar Garg

Consultant - General Laparoscopic & Bariatric Surgery

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Dr. Pankaj Kumar Garg

Consultant - General Laparoscopic & Bariatric Surgery

Manipal Hospitals, Patiala

Different Types Of Bariatric Surgeries: Gastric Bypass, Gastric Sleeve, And Other Surgical Options

Posted On: Aug 24, 2023

blogs read 5 Min Read

Different Types Of Bariatric Surgeries

Bariatric surgery is a weight loss procedure that can be life-changing for people who are obese and have tried other weight loss methods without success. These procedures can help people lose weight and improve their health, reducing their risk of obesity-related diseases such as heart disease, stroke, type 2 diabetes, and some types of cancer.

Our best bariatric surgeons in Patiala believe that Bariatric surgery is not a quick fix for weight loss. It is a major surgery with risks, and it requires a commitment to lifestyle changes. However, for people who cannot lose weight by lifestyle modifications, bariatric surgery can be a safe and effective way to shed extra kilos and improve their health.

Here are some additional facts about bariatric surgery that you may find interesting:

  • Bariatric surgery is the most effective weight loss treatment available. Studies have shown that people who have bariatric surgery lose significantly more weight than people who lose weight through diet and exercise alone.

  • Bariatric surgery can also help to improve a number of health conditions that are associated with obesity, such as type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, and sleep apnea.

  • Bariatric surgery is a safe procedure, but it does carry some risks. The most common risks include infection, bleeding, and complications related to anaesthesia.

  • Bariatric surgery is a major life change, and it requires a commitment to lifestyle changes. People who have bariatric surgery need to make changes to their diet and exercise habits, and they may also need to take medication to manage their weight.

If you are considering bariatric surgery, it is important to talk to the best gastroenterologists in Patiala about the risks and benefits of this procedure. 

Types of Bariatric Surgeries 

Gastric bypass and gastric sleeve are two of the most common types of bariatric surgery. Both procedures are designed to help people lose weight by reducing the size of the stomach. However, they work in different ways.

  • Gastric Bypass

This surgery creates a small pouch at the top of the stomach and then connects it to the small intestine, bypassing most of the stomach and the first part of the small intestine. This reduces the amount of food that the person can eat and also changes the way that food is digested.

  • Gastric Sleeve

This surgery removes about 80% of the stomach, leaving a long, narrow tube. This reduces the amount of food that the person can eat and also makes them feel full faster.

  • Gastric Band

This surgery involves placing a band around the top of the stomach to create a small pouch. The band can be tightened or loosened to control the amount of food that the person can eat.

  • Duodenal switch (BPD/DS)

This is a more complex surgery than the others listed above. It involves creating a small pouch at the top of the stomach, bypassing most of the stomach and the first part of the small intestine. The remaining part of the small intestine is then reattached to the pouch but in a different way than in Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. This surgery results in the most weight loss, but it also has the most risks.

Who is Eligible for Bariatric Surgery?

The eligibility criteria for bariatric surgery vary depending on the type of surgery and the surgeon. However, in general, you may be eligible for bariatric surgery if you have:

  • A body mass index (BMI) of 40 or higher.

  • A BMI of 35 or higher with a serious weight-related health condition, such as type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, or sleep apnea.

  • Tried other weight loss methods without success.

  • Are willing to make lifestyle changes after surgery, such as following a healthy diet and exercising regularly.

  • Are in good general health.

  • Are mentally stable.

  • Are able to understand the risks and benefits of surgery.

It is important to talk to an experienced bariatric surgeon in Patiala about your eligibility for bariatric surgery. They will be able to assess your individual circumstances and determine if surgery is the right option for you. You must also note that bariatric surgery is not a cure for obesity. It is a tool that can help people lose weight and improve their health, but it requires a commitment to lifestyle changes. People who have bariatric surgery need to make changes to their diet and exercise habits, and they may also need to take medication to manage their weight.

6 Lifestyle Modifications Tips After Bariatric Surgery 

Here are some lifestyle modifications that you may need to make after bariatric surgery:

  • Follow a healthy diet

This means eating small, frequent meals that are high in protein and low in fat and sugar. You may also need to take vitamin and mineral supplements.

  • Exercise Regularly

  • Aim for at least 30 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise most days of the week.

  • Manage your Stress Levels

Stress can trigger unhealthy eating habits. Find healthy ways to manage stress, such as exercise, yoga, or meditation.

  • Get enough sleep

When you're sleep-deprived, you're more likely to make unhealthy food choices. Aim for 7-8 hours of sleep per night.

  • Quit Smoking

Smoking can interfere with weight loss and increase your risk of complications after surgery.

  • Avoid Alcohol

Alcohol can be dehydrating and can also interfere with weight loss.

To know more you can book an appointment with our experienced bariatric surgeons in Patiala. Explore our official blog page to read medically accurate information about trending lifestyle topics.

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