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Skin conditions are mostly treated by home remedies and by consulting the elders in the family but not all skin disorders can be treated by traditional ways. Dermatitis is one such medical condition that needs expert medical intervention. It is a general term for skin inflammation which can be caused by a variety of factors, including allergies, irritants, infections, and underlying medical conditions. In this article, we have attempted to compile all the causes that lead to this skin condition, symptoms and prevention tips by the best dermatologist in Patiala.
Types of Dermatitis
There are many different types of dermatitis, but some of the most common include:
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Atopic Dermatitis
This is the most common type of dermatitis and is often associated with allergies. It is characterized by dry, itchy skin, and can be triggered by things like dust mites, pollen, or pet dander.
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Contact Dermatitis
This type of dermatitis is caused by contact with an irritant, such as poison ivy, latex, or detergent. It is characterized by redness, swelling, and itching.
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Seborrhoeic Dermatitis
This type of dermatitis is characterised by oily, scaly skin. It is often found on the scalp, face, and chest.
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Irritant Contact Dermatitis
This type of dermatitis is caused by exposure to an irritant, such as detergent or bleach. It is characterized by redness, swelling, and itching.
Symptoms of Dermatitis
The symptoms of dermatitis vary depending on the type of dermatitis triggers. However, some common symptoms include:
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Redness
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Swelling
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Itching
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Blisters
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Scaling
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Crusting
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Cracks
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Pain
8 Tips to Soothe the Irritated Skin
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Take a lukewarm bath or shower
Avoid using hot water, as this can irritate the skin. You can add a few drops of colloidal oatmeal to the bath water to help soothe the skin.
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Apply a cool compress
A cool compress can help to reduce inflammation and itching. You can use a washcloth soaked in cool water or milk.
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Use a moisturizer
A moisturizer can help to keep the skin hydrated and prevent it from drying out. Choose a moisturizer that is fragrance-free and non-comedogenic, which means it will not clog your pores.
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Avoid scratching
Scratching will only make the dermatitis worse. If you feel the urge to scratch, try to resist. You can try using a cold compress or a distraction technique to help you resist the urge to scratch.
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Wear loose-fitting clothing
Tight-fitting clothing can irritate the skin. Wear loose-fitting clothing made from natural fibres, such as cotton or linen.
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Avoid harsh soaps
Harsh soaps and detergents can irritate the skin. Use mild soaps and detergents that are designed for sensitive skin.
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Use a humidifier
A humidifier can help to add moisture to the air, which can help to relieve dry skin.
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See a doctor
If your dermatitis is severe or does not improve with home treatments, then its time to book an appointment with the best dermatologist at the top dermatoloy hospital in Patiala. There are medications that can help to treat dermatitis.
Treatment Options to Cure Dermatitis
There are a variety of treatment options available to treat dermatitis in India. The specific treatment that is best for you will depend on the severity of your dermatitis, the underlying cause, and your individual preferences. Some of the treatment options available include:
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Topical Medications
Topical medications are applied directly to the skin. They can be used to reduce inflammation, itching, and dryness. Some common topical medications for dermatitis include corticosteroids, emollients, and antihistamines.
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Oral Medications
Oral medications are taken by mouth. They can be used to reduce inflammation and itching. Some common oral medications for dermatitis include antihistamines, antibiotics, and immunosuppressants.
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Phototherapy
Phototherapy is a treatment that uses ultraviolet light to reduce inflammation and itching. It is usually used for severe cases of dermatitis.
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Surgery
Surgery may be necessary in some cases of dermatitis, such as when the skin is severely damaged or infected.
Every person’s skin is different, hence you must visit the skin expert if none of the home remedies is offering any relief or the issue is recurring frequently. The skin specialists at Manipal Hospitals Patiala are highly qualified and experienced in handling a wide range of skin disorders. In addition to these treatments, the skin specialist might also guide you about lifestyle modifications and diet through which you can eliminate the chances of developing/aggravating skin problems.
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