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Balloon valvuloplasty is a minimally-invasive cardiac procedure used to treat valve stenosis or narrowing of the heart valves. The procedure involves inserting a catheter with a balloon at the end into a patient's heart through a small incision in the groyne. Once the balloon is in place, it is inflated to widen the valve and improve blood flow.
Balloon valvuloplasty is typically performed on patients with valvular stenosis who are not candidates for traditional open-heart surgery. The procedure is less invasive than surgery and carries a lower risk of complications. Recovery times are also shorter, and patients can typically go home the same day or the day after the procedure.
Despite the advantages, balloon valvuloplasty is not without risks. There is a small risk of stroke or damage to the heart tissue. There is also a risk of the balloon not widening the valve enough or of the valve re-narrowing after the procedure. Overall, balloon valvuloplasty is a safe and effective treatment for valvular stenosis. It is less invasive than surgery and has a shorter recovery time. There are risks involved, but they are generally small. Book an appointment to have the best treatment.
Pre-procedure for Balloon Valvuloplasty
Meet with your cardiologist to discuss the procedure and any concerns you may have.
You will likely be asked to stop taking certain medications, such as blood thinners, a few days before the procedure.
Arrange for someone to drive you home after the procedure.
The night before the procedure, you may be asked to fast for several hours.
You will be given a sedative before the procedure to help you relax.
Procedure for Balloon Valvuloplasty
A local anaesthetic will be used to numb the area where the catheter will be inserted.
A long, thin tube (catheter) will be inserted through a vein in your leg and passed through your heart to the valve that needs to be treated.
A balloon at the tip of the catheter will then be inflated, which opens the valve and improves blood flow.
The balloon will be deflated, and the catheter will be removed.
Post-procedure
After a balloon valvuloplasty, the patient will be taken to a recovery room, where they will be monitored for a few hours. During this time, it is important to keep the affected arm still in order to prevent bleeding. The patient will be given pain medication and will be encouraged to drink plenty of fluids. Once the patient is discharged from the hospital, they will need to take it easy for a few weeks and avoid strenuous activity. The patient will also need to follow up with their doctor for regular checkups.Visit our cardiohoracic vascular surgery hospital in Bangalore for the best treatment.
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