Trauma Care

Trauma Care Centre Bangalore

Trauma refers to an injury or wound caused by a sudden, forceful event. This event can range from a minor fall to a car accident or violent assault. It can lead to major as well as minor injuries. Minor wounds alone can be treated easily, but a complete checkup is still essential to reduce the risk of undiscovered injuries, which can later cause complications. Complex injuries can involve many organ systems and require thorough assessment as quickly as possible. Manipal Hospitals Sarjapur Road, Bangalore, has the best medical equipment and experts specialised in handling trauma cases.

OUR STORY

Know About Us

Why Manipal?

Manipal Hospitals Sarjapur Road, Bangalore, should be your top choice for trauma cases because of our medical expertise and availability of comprehensive services and facilities.

Our dedicated multidisciplinary professionals work tirelessly and provide expert trauma care around the clock. We are available 24/7 and ready for any kind of emergencies.
State-of-the-art facilities at our hospital allow for rapid assessment, resuscitation, surgery, intensive care and stabilising critically injured patients without delay.

Additionally, out Trauma Care Centre Bangalore is committed to continuous training and education for the staff. Patients receive the highest standard of care at our hospital. Our experts are skilled at providing quick, thorough treatment for strokes. Our critical care and acute care surgeons, trauma orthopaedic surgeons, and emergency physicians work together to deliver effective care to accident victims.

Trauma Hospital in Bangalore - Trauma Care Centre Bangalore

Treatments and Procedures

Head Trauma

Traumatic head injury is a very serious condition as it can look minor but can cause serious damage inside. It can be an injury to just the scalp, skull, or even the brain. If the skull gets broken, it's called an open/penetrating injury.

Symptoms

Symptoms can vary depending on what is injured and its severity. Sometimes, the symptoms don't appear right away; it takes a few days. Mild head trauma can cause:

Raised, swollen area forming a bump, a bruise, or a cut
Headache
Sensitivity to noise and light
Irritability and confusion
Lightheadedness and/or dizziness
Blurred vision
Ringing in the ears

Moderate to severe head trauma may cause the following symptoms:

Loss of consciousness
Severe headache that does not go away
Repeated nausea and vomiting
Loss of short-term memory
Slurred speech
Difficulty with walking
Weakness in one side or area of the body
Seizures or convulsions
Blood or clear fluid draining from the ears or nose,
One pupil is dilated or looks larger than the other and is not constricting when exposed to light

Assessment for Head Injury

First aid for a serious head injury includes seeking immediate medical attention. Even if it is a mild injury, a doctor at a top Trauma Care Centre Bangalore will assess the actual trauma caused. It is important to keep track of all the symptoms, especially if bleeding or brain damage occurs.

To evaluate the extent and severity of the injury, patients with head trauma undergo a thorough assessment as soon as they arrive.

Firstly, the patient’s ABC is assessed.
1. A - Airway
2. B - Breathing
3. C - Circulation

Immediate interventions are initiated if any life-threatening issues are identified.

A detailed neurological examination is conducted to assess the patient's level of consciousness. They calculate the Glasgow Coma Scale score or GCS. This score shows if there's a serious injury. It can find if there is any internal bleeding or brain swelling. Also, it tells the prognosis for head injury patients.
Monitoring key signs like blood pressure, pulse, and oxygen levels continues. If any abrupt change occurs, quick treatment follows.

Stroke Treatment

A stroke is a medical emergency at a trauma hospital in Bangalore. It occurs when the blood flow to the brain is disturbed. This can occur if any vessel supplying the brain gets injured. With a reduced or lack of blood supply to the brain, the brain cells start dying within minutes. Stroke is the second most common cause of death worldwide and the fourth most common cause of death in India. It can cause severe disability, too. A trauma can lead to hemorrhagic stroke due to the rupture or puncture of an artery.

Symptoms

Sudden weakness or numbness in the face, arm, or leg, especially on one side
Difficulty speaking or understanding speech
Vision problems
Sudden severe headache
Dizziness or loss of balance
Trouble walking
Sudden trouble seeing in one or both eyes

Stroke Assessment

As soon as a patient wakes up if suspected of having a stroke, immediate action is taken. If it is a trauma case, the patient is shifted to the ICU, where quick assessments are done.

A neurological examination is conducted - The patient's mental status, motor function, sensation, coordination, and reflexes are all checked.
Imaging is done like CT scans or MRI scans. This confirms that a stroke occurred.
Blood tests might be needed, too. They check sugar levels, clotting factors, and cholesterol levels in the blood.
Sometimes, CT angiography or MRA are performed. These show the blood vessels supplying the brain.
For clot-caused strokes, medicine dissolves clots and restores blood flow to the affected brain area.
Monitoring vitals continuously is key. It catches any changes in the patient's condition so intervention can be done promptly.

Rehabilitation begins early. It improves mobility, strength, and function.

Road Traffic Accidents

Road traffic accidents are a common occurrence and can cause many types of injuries and even death in many cases. The injuries can range from minor bruises to severe fractures and internal trauma.

Assessment

A simple but organised approach is required while managing a severely injured patient. Advanced Trauma Life Support (ATLS) describes steps for primary assessment of the injuries.

A - Airway: May be obstructed by tongue or a foreign body. Keeping the cervical spine stable, tracheal intubation is done if deemed appropriate by the trauma team. The airway is secured.
B - Breathing: Breathing and ventilation assessment is done to maintain adequate oxygenation
C – Circulation: control haemorrhage and maintain adequate end-organ perfusion
D - Disability checked: Basic neurologic evaluation is done to check for disability.

Life-threatening injuries, such as airway obstruction, tension pneumothorax, or severe bleeding, get identified and treated quickly. Hemorrhage is the most common preventable cause of mortality in trauma patients.

Advanced imaging like X-rays, CT scans, or ultrasound evaluate injuries like fractures, internal bleeding, and organ damage. These scans guide treatment decisions and prioritise interventions.

RTA patients often need prompt surgery for complex injuries. Patients with severe injuries or complications risk going to the ICU. Rehabilitation starts early and continues during recovery. Physical therapists, occupational therapists, and rehabilitation specialists work together to help patients regain function, mobility, and independence. Our multidisciplinary trauma team at Manipal Hospitals Sarjapur Road, Bangalore, with trauma surgeons, emergency physicians, orthopaedic surgeons, neurosurgeons, and specialists, provides comprehensive care to RTA patients. Each team member manages different aspects of the patient's injuries.

Polytrauma

Polytrauma means many injuries. It involves many systems of the body and thus requires a multidisciplinary approach. It can occur from high-impact accidents or catastrophic events, while other types of trauma may result from low-energy events, such as sports injuries or assaults. The care for polytrauma patients is specialised and individualised for each patient. An interdisciplinary approach is the way to treat cases with polytrauma. Clinical care and support services to address all aspects of the injury affecting the individual's life.

Assessment

Various plain X-rays are required to assess the cervical spine, chest, and pelvis, commonly known as a 'trauma series', to ascertain possible life-threatening injuries.

Generally, polytrauma patients receive a swift and coordinated response. A general surgeon first assesses and stabilises them. Then, based on the initial examination, other specialists like neurologists or orthopedists are consulted to ensure a comprehensive evaluation. Throughout treatment, additional specialists can be brought in if needed. Each consulted speciality decides on hospital admission or discharge, with the final discharging specialist taking overall responsibility for the patient's care plan and release.

Facilities & Services

At Manipal Hospitals Sarajpur, there are many facilities and services available for the treatment and care of trauma patients.

We provide state-of-the-art facilities and advanced facilities for critically ill cases

A dedicated trauma care unit for trauma assessment and prompt management

Comprehensive diagnostic services- radiology, lab, imaging

Critical care for intensive monitoring of vitals and ALS measures can be provided

Emergency ambulance services have installed ALS-advanced life support systems

Outpatient clinics provide specialised care in cardiology, neurology, orthopaedics, oncology, and more

You can get remote consults via our tele-consult services for follow-ups or opinions

Comfortable and well-equipped patient rooms to ensure patient comfort and convenience.

Trauma Care

Trauma Care Centre Bangalore