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Pelvic Pain: Symptoms, Causes And Treatments
Pelvic Pain: Symptoms, Causes And Treatments

Pelvic Pain

Pelvic Pain: Symptoms, Causes And Treatments

A pelvic ache, that lasts six months or more, usually occurs in the space between the hips and beneath the belly button. Pelvic pain, which throbs beneath your belly button, can cause disturbances in your life and leave you in search of solutions. It can range in intensity from a dull aching to a severe stab.

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From moderate and sporadic to severe and continuous, its intensity and duration can fluctuate. Pelvic discomfort can originate from several conditions, such as musculoskeletal, gastrointestinal, reproductive, or urinary problems. Effective evaluation and treatment of pelvic pain rely on knowing the true cause of the pain. Menstrual cramps, UTIs, endometriosis, pelvic inflammatory disease, and muscle spasms are among the common reasons. To enable people to seek the necessary medical assistance, this symptoms page attempts to provide insights into the various causes, symptoms, and possible treatment choices for pelvic pain.

Having discomfort in your pelvis? Don't ignore it. It might point to several underlying issues. Consult with an expert right now. Make an appointment or call Manipal Hospitals right now to discuss your problems and discover relief.

Which Symptoms and Signs Need to Concern You?

Even though it is an important symptom, pelvic pain rarely occurs by itself. Other pelvic pain symptoms may be identifiable and provide substantial clues about the underlying reason. Observe the following significant symptoms:

  • Cycle irregularities: Prolonged or heavy menstruation, spotting, or pain during ovulation could suggest endometriosis or uterine fibroids.

  • Bowel changes: Endometriosis or digestive problems may be the cause of constipation, diarrhoea, or rectal bleeding.

  • Pain experienced during sexual relations: Pain during sexual activity may be a sign of vulvodynia, pelvic floor dysfunction, or other problems.

  • Additional aches: Many pelvic disorders can cause hip, and lower abdominal pain, or pain that travels down your legs.

  • Urinary Problems: Bladder difficulties or urinary tract infections could be indicated by burning pain, urgency, or frequency during urination.

A visit to your doctor is required if you experience any persistent or worrisome symptoms. This is not a complete list. By providing these additional facts, you enable them to provide you with a more comprehensive diagnosis and help you determine the best course of action.

What could be the causes of pelvic pain?

Pelvic pain is a complicated problem with several potential causes. Here's a look at the typical culprits:

  • Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)

  • Ovarian cysts

  • Urinary tract infection (UTI)

  • Endometriosis

  • Fibroids

  • Interstitial cystitis

  • Ectopic pregnancy

  • Disorders of the pelvic floor

  • Pelvic congestion syndrome

  • Musculoskeletal problems

Getting a diagnosis and pelvic pain treatment as soon as possible is essential to controlling your symptoms and leading a pain-free life.

How is pelvic pain diagnosed?

Pelvic pain whispers information, and your physician pays great attention. A diagnosis is made by:

  • In-depth history: Discuss your symptoms, their nature, and any related factors such as menstruation or sexual activity.

  • Physical examination: A gentle assessment of the pelvis looks for lumps, sore spots, or tense muscles.

  • Lab tests: Urine and blood tests rule out infections and other diseases.

Additional diagnosis could look into the following:

  • Imaging: Your pelvic organs can be seen visually with an ultrasound, MRI, or CT scan.

  • Endoscopic Procedures: Direct visualisation of interior tissues is possible with laparoscopy or cystoscopy.

Remember that each diagnosis is distinct; your doctor will customise testing to fit your particular circumstances. Finding solutions and experiencing relief require open conversation and confidence in your healthcare expert.

Which medical treatments are offered?

  • Medication: Hormonal medicines treat diseases like endometriosis, while NSAIDs reduce inflammation.

  • Nerve blocks and injections: For particular nerve problems, targeted injections provide localised pain relief.

  • Surgery: To remove tissue, treat endometriosis, or take care of structural issues, a laparoscopy or other procedures may be required.

  • Mind-body Therapies: You can efficiently manage your pain with biofeedback, stress management, and cognitive-behavioural therapy.

  • Physical Therapy: It can be beneficial for alleviating pain and strengthening the pelvic floor muscles with targeted exercises.

  • Alternative Therapies: For some people, biofeedback, acupuncture, or relaxation techniques may be helpful.

  • Counselling: Psychological assistance for the management of tension, worry, or despair brought on by persistent pelvic pain.

At-home remedies

  • To relieve tense muscles in the lower abdomen, at times to treat pain in lower left abdomen, by applying a warm compress.

  • Aim for pelvic-focused mild yoga poses.

  • To calm your muscles, take warm baths.

  • Sip herbal teas, such as ginger or chamomile, to relieve pain naturally.

  • When you sleep, place a cushion between your knees for support.

Depending on your unique needs and diagnosis, your doctor will suggest the optimal course of action. Don't be afraid to voice your preferences and worries to develop a treatment plan that will enable you to take back control of your health.

When to see a doctor?

Consult a doctor immediately for treatment and evaluation if you're having pelvic pain, especially if it is severe, constant, or accompanied by other symptoms like bleeding or fever.

A specialist's advice is essential for a precise diagnosis and successful therapy. Observe any comorbidities such as irregular menstruation, bowel movements, urinary problems, pain during sex, or other complaints. A life free of pain requires prompt intervention. Feel free to book an appointment at Manipal Hospitals to get the finest treatment you are looking for. 

FAQs

  • What are the common causes of pelvic pain?

There are additional causes, such as disorders of the reproductive system such as endometriosis, musculoskeletal disorders, digestive disorders, and urinary tract infections.

  • When should I seek medical help for pelvic pain?

Urgent medical treatment is warranted if there is severe or persistent pelvic discomfort along with other symptoms such as irregular menstruation.

  • Can pelvic pain be relieved at home?

Pelvic discomfort can be relieved by utilising warm compresses, mild yoga, herbal teas, warm baths with Epsom salts, and good sleeping posture.

  • How can I prevent pelvic pain?

Pelvic discomfort can be avoided by leading a healthy lifestyle, correcting posture, reducing stress, drinking enough of water, and getting care right once for any underlying medical issues.

  • What treatment options are available?

Neural blocks, surgery, physical therapy, and mind-body therapies are among the solutions available, contingent on the underlying reason.

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