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Orthopaedic Emergencies, Varthur Road, Bangalore

Orthopaedic Emergencies

Orthopaedic Emergencies, Varthur Road, Bangalore

Orthopaedic emergencies involve fractures, dislocations, and severe musculoskeletal injuries that require urgent stabilization. Open fractures, spinal cord injuries, compartment syndrome, and crush injuries can lead to long-term disability if not treated promptly. Emergency teams use imaging, splinting, and surgical interventions to restore function and prevent complications such as infections or nerve damage.

Post-emergency rehabilitation is crucial for regaining mobility and preventing chronic pain. Orthopaedic specialists collaborate with trauma surgeons and physiotherapists to ensure optimal recovery. Early intervention reduces long-term disability and improves overall patient outcomes.

Key treatments for orthopaedic emergencies include:

  • Fracture and Dislocation Management:

Fractures and joint dislocations require immediate reduction (realignment) to restore function and prevent further injury. Depending on the severity, treatment includes splinting, casting, or surgical fixation using plates, screws, or rods to stabilize the bones. Open fractures require wound cleaning and antibiotic coverage to prevent infections.

  • Spinal Cord Injury Care:

Spinal injuries pose a high risk of paralysis if not handled correctly. Emergency care includes immediate immobilization using cervical collars or spinal boards to prevent further damage. Neurological assessment, imaging, and, if necessary, surgical decompression or stabilization help reduce the risk of permanent disability. High-dose steroids may be administered in select cases to minimize swelling and nerve damage.

  • Compartment Syndrome Decompression:

This condition occurs when increased pressure within a muscle compartment restricts blood flow, leading to severe pain and potential tissue death. Immediate fasciotomy, a surgical procedure that relieves pressure by opening the affected tissue, is performed to restore circulation and prevent irreversible damage.

  • Crush Injury and Amputation Prevention:

Severe crush injuries can cause muscle breakdown and life-threatening complications such as rhabdomyolysis. Emergency management involves aggressive wound care, IV fluid resuscitation, and vascular repair to restore blood flow. In critical cases, your doctor might recommend limb-saving procedures, including microsurgery and reconstructive techniques, to help prevent amputation.

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