Cancer Care
Best Hospital for Cancer Care in Bangalore
Any of the several illnesses defined by the growth of aberrant cells that divide out of control and can invade and destroy healthy bodily tissue are referred to as cancers. The specialist area of medicine known as oncology is focused on the study, diagnosis, and treatment of cancer. The word oncos, which means swelling and alludes to how Greek medics defined tumours formed, is where the term oncology, which refers to the study and treatment of cancer, originates. Oncologists are medical professionals who treat cancer patients and are healthcare professionals with expertise in identifying and treating cancer. During your disease, oncologists oversee your cancer therapy and help in several aspects. Help with a cancer diagnosis. Decide on a course of therapy and go over the advantages and disadvantages of each. Monitor your medical care.
OUR STORY
Know About Us
Why Manipal?
Manipal Hospitals, Varthur’s Center of Excellence in Oncology, treat every type of cancer at every stage using a holistic approach. The department offers a full range of clinical oncology specialities, such as bone marrow transplant, radiation treatment, haematology, and medical (chemotherapy, immunotherapy, and hormone therapy).To treat cancer in people of all ages, including young kids, our team of experts is very skilled at diagnosing the most complicated situations, prepping for the treatment, administering medications, administering radiotherapy, or performing surgeries using the cutting-edge equipment available at Manipal Hospitals.
The therapeutic philosophy makes it the best cancer hospital in Varthur road for chemotherapy. We at Manipal hospitals are centred on quaternary care, and our dedicated professionals are masters in this field. It has a particular Tumour Board forum for patients at Manipal Hospitals. Each matter brought before the board is carefully examined, and the best course of action is recommended.
Treatment & Procedures
Colposcopy is a diagnostic procedure in which a colposcope (a dissecting microscope with various magnification lenses) is used to provide an illuminated magnified view of the cervix, vagina, vulva or anus to identify precancerous and cancerous lesions so that they may be treated early.
A core biopsy is a procedure where a needle is passed through the skin to obtain a sample of tissue from a mass or lump. The tissue sample is then examined under a microscope for any abnormalities.
Chemotherapy has been the accepted therapeutic paradigm for the treatment of advanced cancers. This mode of treatment involves the use of systemic chemotherapy drugs which target specific areas where cancer cells grow.
This therapy of cancer treatment uses the body's immune system to kill cancer cells. Biological therapy for cancer is used in the treatment of many types of cancer to prevent or slow tumor growth and to prevent the spread of cancer.
Intracavitary chemotherapy involves the injecting of chemotherapy through a tube (catheter), directly into a body cavity. It gives a very high dose of chemotherapy to the tumour, but only a very low dose to the rest of the body. Intracavitary chemotherapy can be injected into the bladder – intravesical, the abdominal cavity – intra peritoneal, or the…
Day care chemotherapy is extended to those patients who have been advised short therapies or cancer procedures that do not require a night stay in hospital. Domiciliary chemotherapy involves making chemotherapy services available to cancer patients in their homes. This is mostly for the elderly who cannot reach the hospital for chemotherapy sessions.
Bone marrow transplant is a procedure where a person's faulty bone marrow stem cells are replaced by healthy ones. Bone marrow transplants are done to treat patients suffering from leukemia, and severe blood diseases such as thalassemias, aplastic anemia, and sickle cell anemia, as well as multiple myeloma and certain immune deficiency diseases.
In order to reach inaccessible tumours, shorten surgery time or to reduce side effects, onco surgeons prescribe the innovative robotic surgery.
A PICC is a thin, flexible tube that is inserted into a vein in the upper arm and guided into a large vein above the right side of the heart called the superior vena cava. It is used to give intravenous fluids, blood transfusions, chemotherapy, and other drugs. Bone marrow aspiration is the removal of a small amount of this tissue in liquid form for…
In some cancer patients, chemotherapy is safely delivered through a standard (or “peripheral”) IV line. Other times, infusions must be administered through a central line catheter, such as a PICC, CVC or port.
Palliative care is the holistic approach to cancer care that addresses the patient as a whole, not just their disease. It also means learning to manage the cancer symptoms and side effects.
Child life specialists focus on the optimal development and well-being of infants, children, adolescents, and young adults suffering from cancer. They help in promoting coping skills and minimizing the adverse effects of hospitalization, health care, and other potentially stressful experiences.
Play is a natural part of childhood and is important in child development. Through play therapy children also learn self-control, self respect, to express their feelings, problem solving, communication skills, and to modify problem behaviors. In children afflicted with cancer, play therapy is a comforting tool.
Counseling is an integral element of oncology treatment. A counselor is trained to listen to the patient and the physical, mental, emotional and spiritual problems that he or she might face
SBRT is also known as stereotactic ablative radiotherapy. This machine administers very high doses of radiation, using several beams of various intensities aimed at different angles to precisely target the tumor.
SRS refers to the precise and focused delivery of a single, high dose of radiation in a single session and has been used to treat various intracranial and skull base lesions.
This is the latest non-invasive, non-melanoma skin cancer treatment option through delivering a precise and calibrated dose of radiation that penetrates just below the skin's surface, only a mere 5 millimeters. It safely and effectively destroys malignant non-melanoma skin cancer cells.
3D-CRT, involves creating 3-D computer images and delivering highly focused radiation to tumors while sparing nearby healthy tissue. 3D-CRT is a type of external beam radiation therapy (EBRT), which is the most common radiation treatment used for cancer of the inner lining of the chest or lungs.
Palliative radiation therapy is one form of palliative therapy which treats the symptoms of the cancer. The radiation is used to shrink a tumor or tumors that are causing the symptoms.
For tumors in the thorax and abdomen, reducing the treatment margin for organ motion due to breathing reduces the volume of normal tissues that will be irradiated. ABC apparatus is constructed consisting of 2 pairs of flow monitor and scissor valve, 1 each to control the inspiration and expiration paths to the patient. The patient breathes through…
The smart arc machine is designed to provide the tools to create rotational intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) plans using a conventional linear accelerator and a conventional multileaf collimator (MLC). Plans are delivered while the gantry rotates around the patient. The intensity of the radiation is modulated and the shape of the beam is…
Brachytherapy involves placing radioactive material inside your body. Brachytherapy is one type of radiation therapy that's used to treat cancer and is sometimes called internal radiation. Brachyvision is a complete 3D treatment planning system that introduces a new paradigm of patient-centric, image-based planning.
Two Linear accelerator – Elekta Precise and Elekta Infinity along with Gamma med brachytherapy system offering complete range of radiation oncology service. Manipal Hospital sports the highly advanced brachytherapy system using precision radiation medicine to work towards a future where all patients can benefit from precise and individually tailored…
IGRT is one of the most advanced innovations in cancer technology available. It uses advanced 2D and 3D imaging to ensure that the positioning of the tumor will match the dose delivery on this state of the art machine. Since tumors can move during treatment because of the patient’s breathing, IGRT allows doctors to locate and track the tumor during…
The VMAT is a unique radiation therapy technique that delivers the radiation dose continuously as the machine rotates.
IMRT is an advanced mode of high-precision radiotherapy that uses computer-controlled linear accelerators to deliver precise radiation doses to a malignant tumor or specific areas within the tumor.
Brachytherapy treatment involves placing radioactive sources such as a catheter, needle or applicator into a device called an interstitial implant. This device is then inserted into the vagina, uterus or body tissues. The interstitial implant is surgically placed into your pelvis first.
The ICR is a type of internal radiation therapy in which radioactive material sealed in needles, seeds, wires, or catheters is placed directly into a body cavity such as the chest cavity or the vagina. Radiation therapy uses high energy x-rays or radioactive particles to kill cancer cells and may be used for cervical cancer treatment.
IGB uses advanced imaging techniques to make brachytherapy more precise, safe, and effective. Brachytherapy is done through four phases that include the placement of hollow catheters or hollow carriers, CT or MRI imaging of the site, computer calculations of the dose distribution, and robotic radiation treatment.
This expansive discipline includes SLNB – Sentinal Lymph Node Biopsy, MIRP Minimal Invasive Radio-guided Parathyroid Surgery - ROLL - Radio-guided Occult Lesion Localisation for CA breast(early breast cancer).
In women who have undergone breast surgery which involved mastectomy or the removal of the breast, breast reconstruction is the best option. Breast reconstruction is to reform or reshape one or both breasts after a mastectomy, or even lumpectomy where the affected portion of the breast is cut away.
The mammogram or an X-ray of the breast is the most effective screening tool for breast cancer. It can detect breast cancer up to two years before the tumor can be felt by you or your doctor. Women aged 40 - 45 or older, or those at average risk of breast cancer should undergo a mammogram annually.
Oncoplastic surgery is a technique that improves cosmetic outcomes in breast cancer patients. Onco plastic surgeons combine breast cancer tumor removal (a lumpectomy or partial mastectomy) and plastic surgery techniques (reconstructive surgery) at the same time of breast conservation surgery.
This involves removing the tumor and some normal tissue around it but not the breast itself. Some lymph nodes under the arm may be removed as well as a part of the chest wall lining if the tumor is near it.
Voice Prosthesis Surgery for CA Larynx A voice prosthesis is the most common way to restore speech after a total laryngectomy surgery to remove your whole voice box. This is usually the result of laryngeal cancer when cancer starts in the voice box (larynx). It is a rare type of head and neck cancer. Tracheo oesophageal puncture (TEP) is the most common…
In complex head and neck cancers, patients tend to lose parts of their facial features to cancerous growth. Micro vascular reconstruction of the face and neck region is the only solution. This highly advanced surgical technique to rebuild the face and neck uses the blood vessels, bone, tissue, as well as muscle and skin from other parts of the body.…
Musculoskeletal oncology specialists treat bone and soft tissue tumors including other musculoskeletal system issues in adults and children. These include the efficient treatment of bone cancer, bone metastases, osteomyelitis, and multipla myeloma.
Proven worldwide, a multidisciplinary approach involving a team of multi-specialists is the standard of care for all cancers. The multidisciplinary Tumour Board at Manipal Hospital provides a forum for cancer specialists to present their cases and discuss the complex nature of the cases with their colleagues across all cancer specialties. This team…
The extremely efficient and effective robotic surgery is known for its efficacy and precision in treating gynaecological cancer cases of all types. This technique is also adopted to perform hysterectomies for uterine fibroids, myomectomies for fibroids, and resections for endometriosis.
For both gastro-intestinal and digestive diseases, minimally invasive robotic surgery has been the benchmark of treatment procedures. Our multidisplinary team of gastro intestinal surgical oncologists and colorectal surgeons are of high calibre in the domain of treatment.
Diagnosis
The critical method for determining the kind of cancer is a biopsy. To detect certain types of cancer, your physician may make a little skin incision to draw out some tissue. The entire tumour may be detached, or a small sample may be taken. Other biopsies, such as image-guided and microneedle aspirations, employ needles for less intrusive procedures.
Then pathologist inspects the tissue under a microscope after a biopsy. A pathologist is a doctor who analyses tumour cells, glands, and parts.to discover the illness. They then communicate the results of the reports to the surgeons so they can initiate the treatment on a timely basis.
Treatments
There are several cancer therapies available. Your cancer's kind and stage, overall health, and personal choices are just a few items that will affect your course of action. You may assess the advantages and disadvantages of each cancer treatment with the help of your doctor to decide which is suitable for you. Options for cancer therapy include:
Surgery
Surgery's main objective is to remove the malignancy altogether, if feasible.
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Cancer Removal
Tumor removal is a typical cancer surgery procedure. This might also be called an "excision" or "resection." Your cancer specialist in varthur often removes the tumour and adjacent healthy tissue. Tumour removal requires a more extensive dissection or cut than a biopsy. Sometimes, minimally intrusive surgical procedures like laparoscopic or robotic surgery are good options for eliminating tumour tissue. In this process, relatively more minor cuts are drawn, and tumour cells or tissues are removed by using tiny surgical tools. One not only enjoys a painless procedure but also quicker healing time from a less intrusive operation.
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Debulking
Debulking is a surgical treatment involving eliminating a part of a tumour that the doctors see as needing immediate removal to stop causing spread and further harm to other body parts. Your physician might not permanently remove the entire tumour. The tumour is as much as feasible removed during debulking. Before or after this kind of surgery, patients may receive chemo, radiation therapy, or other therapies. As a result, the tumour may shrink, and cancer may be cured easily.
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Staging
The goal of staging surgery is to determine the tumour's size, if it has spread, and if so, where. Your surgeon may collect a sample or decide to eliminate the entire tumour. They could also extract several lymph nodes close to the malignancy to check for the spread of the disease. A lymphadenectomy is another name for the surgical removal of lymph nodes. The tiny, bean-shaped lymph nodes in your body work to ward off illness, and they are frequently where cancer first grows. As imaging scans become more sophisticated, more and more staging is carried out utilising imaging studies, including ultrasounds, CT scans, MRIs, and X-rays.
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Palliative Surgery
Palliative surgery focuses on reducing tumour-related effects. If you have cancer that has progressed, then the surgery will help to improve your well-being, and it will help to:
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Relieve strain or agony on nerves.
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Remove an obstruction in the gastrointestinal system or another location.
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Halt the bleeding.
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Install a port for a feeding tube or medicine.
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Avoid brittle bones.
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Surgical Reconstruction
The course of cancer treatment may alter your look or restore functioning. The adverse effects caused by cancer can be reduced/stopped through reconstructive surgery. Reconstructive surgery may usually be performed along with tumour removal. Breast reconstruction and surgery to reclaim look and functionality following head and neck surgery are a few examples of reconstructive surgery.
Chemotherapy
Drugs are used in this procedure to destroy tumour cells.
Radiation Treatment
High-intensity beams, such as laser rays or protons, are used in radiation treatment to destroy tumour cells. Implantable radiation treatment devices (external beam radiation) can be placed within or outside the body (brachytherapy).
Transplant of Bone Marrow
Blood cells are produced from blood stem cells in the bone marrow substance located inside your bones. A bone marrow transplant also referred to as a stem cell transplant, might employ your own bone marrow stem cells or stem cells from a volunteer. Your doctor can cure your cancer with more substantial doses of chemotherapy thanks to a bone marrow transplant. Plus, defective bone marrow may be restored with it.
Immunotherapy
The treatment known as immunotherapy uses the immune system to treat cancer. Sometimes your immune system fails to detect cancer as an outside invader, that is, the cancer cells, which can easily stay and multiply within your body. But with the aid of immunotherapy, your immune system is boosted, which becomes capable of detecting cancer and guarding it off from healthy tissues.
Hormone Treatment
In some cancer types like Breast cancer and prostate cancer, your body's hormones can feed some cancers. It may be possible to inhibit the development of cancer cells by abolishing those hormones from the body or by obstructing their effects.
Specific Pharmacological Treatment
Targeted medication therapy aims at treating certain cell defects that can quickly help the cancer cells to host on.
Cryoablation
With this procedure, cancer cells are frozen to death. A tiny flexible needle (cryoprobe) used in cryoablation is introduced through your skin and right into the tumour cells. The cryoprobe is pumped with gas to freeze the tissue, and the tissue is then given time to defrost. During the same therapy session, the freezing and defrosting procedure is performed numerous times to destroy the cancer cells.
Ablation With Radiofrequency
During this procedure, cancer cells are heated with electrical energy, which kills the cells. A physician inserts a tiny needle via the skin or a cut into the cancerous tissue during radiofrequency ablation. The surrounding tissue heats up when high-frequency radiation goes through the hand, destroying the cells in the area.
Clinical Studies
Clinical trials are research projects that look at novel cancer treatment strategies. There are thousands of cancer clinical studies ongoing.
Post-Surgery Care
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Your follow-up treatment will be organised in collaboration with your medical team. Your personalised plan will direct your medical care in the weeks, months, and years following treatment. Periodic exercise examinations and medical testing will be a part of it.
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You are eager to regain your health as a cancer survivor following your treatment. Additionally, there are techniques to enhance your long-term health beyond your first recuperation so that you can take pleasure in the years to come.
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The guidelines for cancer survivors are the same as those for anybody seeking better health: Exercise, eat a nutritious diet, keep a healthy weight, get enough sleep, manage your stress, abstain from cigarette use, and drink alcohol in moderation.
Manipal Hospitals is considered to be the best cancer care hospital in varthur road, Bangalore for personalised care and supportive environment.
Facilities & Services
What makes pinpointing the area of the cancer affliction and planning the best mode of treatment for patients possible are the modern scanning and diagnostic tools at our Centre of Excellence in Cancer Care. Offering both outpatient and inpatient services in medical and surgical oncology, hospital visits are made comfortable and relaxing for patients and their family during their delicate time. Our scope of services includes medical, radiation and surgical oncological services that include:
MEDICAL ONCOLOGY
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Outpatient and inpatient services
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Chemotherapy for malignant solid tumours and malignant blood diseases
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Biological Therapy for the treatment of cancer - Intra Cavitary Chemotherapy
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Daycare and domiciliary chemotherapy
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Bone Marrow Transplant for benign and malignant diseases
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Peripherally inserted central catheter insertion, bone marrow aspiration and biopsy
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Central line and chemo port use
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Palliative care
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Child Life Care
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Play therapy clinic
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Counselling
RADIATION ONCOLOGY:
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Outpatient and inpatient services
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Two Linear accelerator
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Elekta Precise and Elekta Infinity along with Gamma med brachytherapy system offering the complete range of radiation oncology service
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Image-Guided Radio Therapy (IGRT) with onboard Cone Beam CT (CBCT)
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Volumetric Modulated Arc Therapy (VMAT) - Intensity Modulated Radio Therapy (IMRT)
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Stereotactic Body Radio Therapy (SBRT) - Stereotactic Radio Surgery (SRS)
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Flattening filter-free- faster SRS delivery (FFF) - Electrons for superficial tumors
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3 Dimensional Conformal Radio Therapy (3DCRT) - 2 Dimensional Palliative Radio Therapy
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4 Dimensional big bore CT Simulator for assessing the respiratory motion of the tumor with tumor lock (4DCT)
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Active Breath Hold controller for reducing tumor motion due to respiration (ABH) - 2 dimensional Varian acuity simulator
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Smart arc and dynamic treatment planning - Brachyvision planning for brachytherapy
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Interstitial implants – Head and neck, Gynaecological, Soft tissue sarcoma (ISBT)
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Intra Cavitary Radio Therapy for cervix, common bile duct tumors, etc (ICR)
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Image-guided brachytherapy
SURGICAL ONCOLOGY:
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Outpatient and inpatient services
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Robotic-assisted cancer surgery
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Radio guided cancer surgery
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SLNB – Sentinal Lymph Node Biopsy
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MIRP – Minimal Invasive Radio-guided Parathyroid Surgery
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ROLL – Radio-guided Occult Lesion Localisation for CA breast
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Early Detection of Breast Cancers - Breast Reconstruction
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Breast Conservative Surgery - Vascular access
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PORT –A – CATH
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Voice Prosthesis Surgery for CA Larynx
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Intra Peritoneal (IP) chemotherapy port
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HIPEC- Hypertheic Intra Peritoneal Chemotherapy
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CRS- Major Peritonectomy Cytoreductive Surgery
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Microvascular Reconstruction - Breast Oncoplasty Procedures
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Musculo Skeletal and Ortho Oncology
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Colposcopy clinic
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Robotic Surgery for Gynaecological cases
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Uterus and Cervix - Robotic GI cancer surgeries
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Robotic Oesophageal cancer surgeries
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Scarless Robotic Thyroidectomy
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Trans Oral Robotic Surgery
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Robotic surgery for lung and Mediastinum and Chest Tumours
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Multidisciplinary Tumour Board
FAQ's
- A change in bowel or bladder habits
- A sore that doesn’t heal
- Unusual bleeding or discharge from any opening in the body
- Unexplained weight loss and loss of appetite
- Difficulty in swallowing or chronic indigestion
- An obvious change in a wart or mole
- A nagging cough or persistent hoarseness of voice
Cancer often spreads through the vessels and channels of the body. In the case of certain cancers like soft tissue sarcomas, they spread through the blood vessels. The lymph nodes are also a medium of spreading for certain cancer types such as breast cancer. Cancer can also spread to areas contingent to the organ or tissue of origin.
There are more than 100 types of cancer. The most common types of cancer are cancers of the brain, vocal cord cancer or lung cancer due to smoking, and liver or stomach cancer. Women also commonly suffer from breast or cervix cancer.
Old people are more susceptible to cancer for the simple reason that a lifetime of accumulated unhealthy lifestyle choices (tobacco, cigarettes, excessive alcohol) finally starts presenting in the form of cancer. There are certain people for whom there may be genetic susceptibility and cancer does not always wait until old age to develop. Manipal Hospitals is the best cancer care hospital in Varthur Road, Bangalore, visit today for consultation.
Cancers, if detected in the early stage are usually curable. However certain types like leukemia and other cancers have a lower curability rate. Also, certain brain tumours have a high growth rate which means the diagnosis usually comes too late for the patient to launch an effective treatment for the disease.
There are 7 danger signals of cancer:
- A soreness in the mouth or ulcers that do not heal.
- Abnormal painless swelling in the lymph areas, such as the neck or armpit.
- Sudden change in the appearance of any moles and bleeding from that area.
- A chronic hoarseness of the voice, particularly in smokers.
- A persistent cough that does not go away even after treatment.
- Abnormal bleeding such as post-menopausal bleeding in women as well as bleeding from the rectum while passing stool.
- Fatigue and loss of weight.
Metastasis is basically the medical term for the spread of cancer. Once again, cancer spreads through blood vessels, lymph channels, or other body fluids. It also spreads to adjacent tissues. To know more about cancer care treatment in Bangalore, visit Manipal Hospitals.
A modern sedentary lifestyle coupled with smoking and weight gain as well as bad food habits such as consuming aerated drinks and saturated fats can all trigger the development of cancer. A purely non-vegetarian diet without much vegetables can also be a trigger for cancer.
The most important thing that needs to be stressed about diet is the need for balance. Other than that, it is generally advised to avoid processed and stored foods and to eat more vegetables.
Partial or total remission is possible. All indications and symptoms of cancer are gone in complete remission. Some cancer specialists in varthur road could declare you cured if you maintain remission for five years or more. Nevertheless, even after therapy, specific cancer cells might stay in your body for a very long time.
The first step for a doctor is to conduct a basic physical check for swellings or lumps. This includes a breast examination for women and a tutorial on how to self-examine breasts. Also a basic mammogram and pap smear can be done. An oral cavity examination is often done for men.
CT Scan is not always prescribed because it exposes the individual to radiation. It is usually recommended after something suspicious turns up during a physical examination.
As Dr. Vardhiraja stresses, lifestyle choices and awareness of cancer, as well as an early stage diagnosis are very important towards preventing or beating this disease.
If you have any doubts relating to cancer, feel free to consult our expert oncologist. Click here to book an appointment now: http://bit.ly/2quiIFd
Some malignancies have significant rates of recurrence and are challenging to treat. For instance, almost all patients with glioblastoma have recurrence despite therapy. Ovarian cancer patients experience a high risk of recurrence, at 85%.
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Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) and acute myeloid leukaemia are examples of malignancies with a rapid growth rate (AML).
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Several breast cancers, including triple-negative and inflammatory breast cancer (IBC) (TNBC).
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Massive B-cell lymphoma.
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Lung cancer.
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Uncommon prostate cancers such as lymphomas or small-cell carcinomas.
While virtually any cancer can travel to the bones, breast cancer has the highest likelihood of doing so. Other cancers that may reach the bone include renal cancer, lung tumours, Lymphoma, a multitude of myeloma, breast cancer, and thyroid tumours.
According to case studies of cancer specialists in varthur road , cells that divide uncontrolled and invade neighbouring tissues are what cause cancer. DNA alterations are the root cause of cancer. Most DNA alterations that cause cancer occur in DNA regions known as genes. Genetic alterations are another name for these modifications.
Cancer is not a single disease, but many different ones. Understanding this, Manipal Hospitals is committed to partnership and patient-centred care, and hence, collaborates and works with every patient to identify the optimal treatment plan and care to given them the best odds to beat cancer. Contact us to know more about cancer care and book an appointment with one of our Oncologists today.
