Cardiology
Best Cardiac Hospital in Bangalore
Cardiology is a field of medicine that focuses on diseases of the heart and cardiovascular system. A person with heart disease or cardiovascular disease may be referred to a cardiologist. Heart disease affects only the heart, whereas cardiovascular disease affects the heart, blood vessels, or both. Among the symptoms of a heart condition are dizziness, shortness of breath, and chest discomfort. High blood pressure is caused by variations in heart rate or rhythm. A cardiologist is a doctor who specialises in the diagnosis of cardiovascular diseases, and a cardiac surgeon is one who performs heart surgery. If a patient exhibits signs of a heart condition, their doctor may refer them to a cardiologist.
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Why Manipal?
One of the few hospitals in India offering cutting-edge cardiovascular therapy options is Manipal Hospital in Varthur. Modern testing and treatment facilities are available at the hospital, which provides comprehensive cardiac care services. The nursing professionals in the cardiology division are very skilled and well-trained in the treatment of cardiac disorders. For the greatest patient treatment in the area of heart and vascular system illnesses, the respective department of this heart specialist hospital in varthur road is constantly updating its technologies. The hospital's rehab and post-surgery treatment are of an international calibre, which helps patients heal quickly and quickly return to their normal lives. Trained and skilled paramedical personnel at the hospital collaborates closely with our medical staff to offer the greatest all-inclusive and individualised treatment to every patient.
Treatment & Procedures
An ECG or Electrocardiogram is a simple, non-invasive procedure that records heart rate and its rhythms. ECG is done to look or check for known heart conditions or how healthy the heart is before or after surgery.
This is a procedure that reopens arteries that have become narrowed or closed due to fatty plaque buildup. The procedure consists of guiding a narrow tube to the narrowed or blocked artery and inflating a balloon to open the artery for stent placement. A stent is a tube designed to keep the artery open and free of blockages. An angioplasty is a relatively…
A treatment used to treat coronary artery disease is coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG). The blood channels that provide oxygen and nutrients to the heart muscle are known as the coronary arteries, and coronary artery disease (CAD) is the shrinking of these blood vessels. Fatty substance accumulating in the artery walls is what leads to CAD.…
A pacemaker is a small device transplanted in the chest that aids in the regulation of the heartbeat. It serves as a safeguard against the heart beating too weakly. The placement of a pacemaker inside the chest necessitates surgery. Another name for a pacemaker is a cardiac pacing device.
It is a minimally invasive diagnostic procedure that the surgeon performs to evaluate the health of coronary arteries. These arteries deliver blood to the heart muscles. This procedure helps the surgeon to understand the exact location and the extent of blockage to decide on the treatment plan.
TMT or Tread Mill Test or Stress Test or Exercise Test measures how well the heart works when it is beating fast and working hard. A stress test helps doctors see if the heart is getting enough blood during these times.
A diagnostic technique called angiography utilises X-ray pictures to check for blood artery blockages (arteries or veins). Your healthcare practitioner can observe how blood flows through blood arteries at particular points in your body by performing an angiography test. To find the root of an artery or vein problem, doctors utilise an angiogram of…
Echocardiogram
An echocardiogram is an ultrasound of the heart. It uses standard 2D, 3D and Doppler ultrasound to create images of the heart. The test does not involve any radiation.
It is a surgical procedure that the surgeons perform to bypass the blocked or narrowed coronary arteries. The surgeon uses blood vessels from the leg, arm or any other place to create an alternate route of blood supply to the heart bypassing the blocked coronary artery.
This procedure allows the cardiologists to determine the functioning of the heart over 12 to 48 hours. It helps evaluate if there is any problem in heart rhythm and rate. It also assists the doctor in determining the efficacy of the ongoing treatment.
It is an emergency non-surgical treatment in case of coronary artery stenosis. The procedure makes simultaneous use of coronary angiography and angioplasty.
It is a minimally invasive procedure through which blood supply to the heart is reestablished through a blocked artery. This procedure does not require large incisions as in open-heart surgery and is usually done by passing a thin catheter inserted through the blood vessels in the hand or leg region to reach the affected blood vessels in the heart.
These are implanted to correct rhythm disorders of the heart, including pacemaker, biventricular pacemaker, implantable cardiac loop recorder, and implantable cardioverter-defibrillator.
Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is a minimally invasive procedure to open blocked coronary arteries allowing unobstructed blood flow to the heart. This procedure is performed under local anaesthesia and uses X-ray to help the cardiologist view the site of your blocked artery. An intravenous (IV) line will be inserted in your arm and you will…
This is a procedure that involves the opening of the chest cavity and creating a bypass system that allows blood to pump through your body without going through the heart. During open heart surgery, the heart is stopped for a period of time until surgical procedures or investigations can be completed. Once the surgical objective has been achieved,…
The treatment of heart disorders in children requires specialized equipment and knowledge.
The cardiologists at Manipal hospitals, Varthur, implement advanced technology to evaluate coronary lesions with high accuracy. The physicians may also perform intravascular ultrasound and optical coherence tomography.
An electrophysiology test reveals how electrical signals move through your heart. When these signals show normal movements, your heartbeat is regular. When these signals are abnormal, your heartbeat is irregular and this is called an arrhythmia. Radiofrequency ablation (RA) is the procedure to treat some types of arrhythmias. Together it takes about…
Using specialized cardiac MRI's, a cardiologist evaluates hemodynamic changes in the body to identify congenital heart disease. Identifying congenital heart defects at an early stage is crucial to improving the life expectancy and quality of life of patients.
Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI), The aortic valve controls the blood flow from your heart to the rest of the organs. TAVI is a minimal invasive procedure to replace your damaged or diseased aortic valve with a new man-made one using a narrow tube called a catheter. This is inserted into a large blood vessel in your groin or chest.
The mitral valve is a valve with two flaps in the heart that lies between the left atrium and the left ventricle. Sometimes, the valves don't open or close properly, disrupting the blood flow through your heart to your body and also causes blood to leak backward to the left atrium. The valve may also be narrowed. Balloon Mitral Valvuloplasty is a procedure…
For children suffering from narrowing or blockage in the aortic valve, the best treatment option is balloon dilation. The treatment is minimally invasive, reducing the discomfort and recovery time for the patient. A deflated balloon is attached to a thin tube known as a catheter which is navigated to the narrowed artery, where it is inflated, opening…
The heart’s two lower chambers are the ventricles and the right ventricle pumps blood to the lungs. It connects to the pulmonary artery, the main blood vessel leading to the lungs. Between the right ventricle and the pulmonary artery is the pulmonary valve, one of the heart’s four valves. In a normal heart, the pulmonary valve opens fully when the…
Adult congenital heart disease (ACHD) Congenital heart disorders are the most common type of birth defect. These can range from simple ones with no symptoms to complex types which are severe and life-threatening such as a hole in the heart that causes blood from the left and right sides of the heart to mix, or even a narrowed valve that blocks blood…
VSD is a hole in the wall called septum, separating the two lower chambers of the heart. In a normal heart, only the left side pumps blood to the body, and the right side to the lungs. With an abnormal opening between the ventricles, a large amount of oxygen-rich (red) blood from the heart's left side is pushed through the hole into the right side.…
PDA is an unclosed hole in the aorta, the main artery that carries blood away from your heart. In a normal heart, its left side pumps blood only to the body while the right pumps blood to the lungs. If you have PDA, extra blood gets pumped from your body artery or aorta into the lung (pulmonary) arteries. If the PDA is large, the extra blood being…
This condition occurs when arteries and veins have abnormal connections between them. Pulmonary AVMs act as direct conduits between the pulmonary artery and the pulmonary vein, which reduces blood oxygen levels, and also allows clots and bacteria to bypass the normal filtration process of the lung capillaries. Pulmonary AVMs are prone to rupturing,…
The automated implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (AICD) is a tiny electronic device that is implanted in the chest to prevent sudden death from cardiac arrest caused due to fast heart rhythms called tachycardias. The surgery involves inserting insulated wires into the veins near your collarbone and moving them through X-ray images, to your heart.…
CRT is prescribed for patients with heart failure or arrhythmia (irregular heart beat). There are two types of CRT devices – one is the biventricular pacemaker and the other is the same device which includes a built-in implantable cardioverter defibrillator and is called a cardiac resynchronization therapy defibrillator (CRT-D).
Knowing your baby is growing normally and safely in your womb is one of the happiest phases for a mother-to-be. Routine tests for you and your baby can ensure all is going well. If your gynaecologist detects an abnormal heart beat or any other conditions in the foetus, she may recommend a foetal echocardiogram.
Manipal hospitals, Varthur, provides treatment for several cardiovascular diseases, including coronary artery disease, deep vein thrombosis, hypertension and high blood pressure, heart valve disease, rheumatic heart disease, heart attack, septal defects, peripheral vascular disease, pulmonary atresia with ventricular septal defect, congenital heart disease, pericardial disease, abnormal heart rhythm, endocarditis, angina, cardiac failure, and cardiomyopathy.
At Manipal hospitals, some of the procedures performed by the heart specialist in varthur road are:
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Coronary angiography.
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Coronary artery bypass graft surgery.
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Coronary angioplasty through radial approach and femoral approach.
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Cardiac device implantation.
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Emergency Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI).
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Coronary Lesion Physiological Assessment and Imaging.
Facilities & Services
Some of the facilities and services available at the hospital are:
- Non-invasive cardiology services: Some of these services include Electrocardiogram, Stress test (treadmill test), 24-hour Holter Monitoring, Cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET), Transesophageal Echocardiogram, Cardiac event monitoring, Head-Up Tilt Test (HUTT), Cardiac computed tomography (CT), Echocardiogram, Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and stress echocardiogram.
- Invasive cardiology services: Some of the invasive cardiology services are angiography, rotablation, angioplasty including complex angioplasty and stenting, fractional flow reserve (FFR) procedure, peripheral & carotid angioplasty, device closer of the atrial septal defect (ASD), ventricular septal defect (VSD) and patent ductus arteriosus (PDA), and transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR).
- Pediatric cardiology services: Services offered in pediatric cardiology are balloon dilatation of stenotic valve in neonates, fetal echocardiogram, cardiac catheterization study, patent ductus arteriosus closure, coil embolization. and diagnosis and evaluation of congenital heart defects and post-diagnosis counselling
- Cardiac electrophysiology services: Some of the electrophysiology services available at the hospital are Automated Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator (AICD) & Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy (CRT) Device Implantation and pacemaker implantation. Consult with our best cardiologist in Varthur Road to know more about the facilities.
FAQ's
After gathering general information about the patient's health from our cardiologist will review the patient's medical history, and do a complete physical examination. Then the doctor might order the necessary investigations to determine the health of your heart.
Cholesterol, Hypertension, Obesity, Diabetes, Smoking, Family history of heart disease. To avoid such risk factors visit the best cardiology hospital in Varthur Road, Bangalore.
Mild discomfort or pain in the chest area, it may radiate to the neck, jaw, or arm on the left side of the body and is usually associated with shortness of breath, nausea, and sweating. Diabetics and women may not have chest discomfort but may have only a few of the associated symptoms.
Some illnesses can cause heart disease, but a majority of heart diseases can be prevented by adopting a healthy lifestyle. Visit Manipal Hospitals, the heart disease hospital in Bangalore to prevent yourself.
Yes, a yearly health check-up that includes a blood pressure check, lipid, and cholesterol test and a discussion with your doctor about other risk factors should not be overlooked.
Currently, there are two different procedures available for coronary bypass surgery in varthur road, Bangalore, which is on-pump surgery and off-pump surgery. In on-pump operations, the patient's heart must be stopped, the sternum must be opened, and the patient must be placed on a heart-lung machine.
Patients often get local anaesthetic during an angiogram. Depending on the complexity of the test and the amount of necessary contrast, the operation might take anywhere from 20 minutes to several hours.
There are two primary angioplasty types:
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Balloon angioplasty involves removing plaque from an artery by utilising the pressure of an expanding balloon.
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Stent insertion in the artery entails inserting a tube consisting of wire mesh or stent.
If your coronary angioplasty was scheduled (non-emergency), you should be able to go back to work within a week. However, according to the best cardiologist in varthur road it can take weeks or months for you to completely heal and be ready to go back to duties if you had an emergency angioplasty after having a heart attack.
Some indications that may necessitate a pacemaker surgery include the following
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Fainting often.
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Unexpected exhaustion.
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being unable to exercise—even lightly.
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chest thumping or palpitations that come on suddenly and intensely (without exercise).
Yes, heart ailments can be transferred to the next generation in families. Several factors can elevate the risk of heart disease, such as genetics, environment, and lifestyle. Family history can play a significant role in establishing your risk for heart disease. Consult a specialist at the best cardiac hospital in Varthur Road, Bangalore and get regular heart checkups if the elders in your family have previously dealt with heart issues.
No, surgery is not always needed for heart disease. The surgical treatment will vary based on the type and stage of the heart disease, as well as the current health and medical history. In some cases, lifestyle changes may be enough to manage the disease. In other cases, medications and interventional procedures like angioplasty or bypass surgery may be needed to improve the blood flow to the heart and mitigate further damage. Consult with the best cardiologist in Manipal Hospitals in Varthur Road for the right advice.
If you or someone else experiencing the symptoms of a heart attack, it is vital to act quickly and get emergency medical attention to reduce the risk of complications. Here are some steps to be followed in case of a heart attack.
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Call emergency services
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Swallow an aspirin
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Rest until the medical help arrives
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Take the prescribed medications if you are a heart patient.
Get regular heart check ups in the best cardiac hospital in Varthur Road, Bangalore and get treatment in case there is a diagnosis of a heart ailment
Manipal Hospitals is dedicated to providing high-quality, personalised care and building long-term partnerships with its patients. Our Cardiology department and its patients are a testament to this. Contact us to know more about heart problems and book an appointment with one of our Cardiovascular specialists today.
