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Coronary Bypass Surgery in Varthur road

CABG

Coronary Artery Disease Treatment in Bangalore

A treatment used to treat coronary artery disease is coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG). The blood channels that provide oxygen and nutrients to the heart muscle are known as the coronary arteries, and coronary artery disease (CAD) is the shrinking of these blood vessels. Fatty substance accumulating in the artery walls is what leads to CAD. This accumulation makes the interior of the arteries smaller, which reduces the amount of oxygen-rich blood which reaches the heart.

Why is it Performed?

Coronary bypass surgery in varthur road, bangalore depends on several factor of your heart heath. Such as: 

  • The heart requires a steady flow of blood, much like every other organ in the body. The left and right coronary arteries, two big blood vessels, provide the blood for this. These arteries are susceptible to narrowing and hardening as a result of the accumulation of plaques, which are fatty deposits. Atherosclerosis is the term for this process. 

  • As you become older, your risk of having coronary heart disease rises. Additionally, you're considerably more likely to be impacted if you smoke, are overweight or obese, and consume a lot of fat.

  • The potential for one of the coronary artery plaques to rupture (split), resulting in the formation of a blood clot, is another danger related to coronary heart disease. If the blood clot limits the heart's ability to receive blood, a heart attack could happen. In order to lower your risk of suffering a heart attack, a coronary artery bypass graft may also be suggested.

Procedure

  • A coronary artery bypass transplant entails joining a blood vessel from another region of the body to the coronary artery above and beneath the blocked or constricted location, often the limb, arm, or chest. A graft is a name given to this new blood vessel.

  • On-pump and off-pump surgery are the two types of CABG procedures now available. In on-pump surgeries, the surgeon must cut into the patient's sternum, stop their heart, and attach them to a heart-lung machine. While the bypass procedure is being done, this machine assumes control of the patient's heart, supplying oxygenated blood to the entire body and brain.

  • The off-pump technique, on the other hand, is a revolutionary minimal-invasive treatment that does not need the surgeon to halt the patient's heart or put them on bypass. The risk of intraoperative bleeding and stroke associated with the former type of surgery is eliminated since the surgeon performs the operation directly on the beating heart.

  • The number of grafts required will depend on the severity of your heart problem and the number of restricted coronary blood channels. A coronary artery bypass transplant is performed under general anaesthesia, so you won't feel anything during the procedure. Typically, it takes three to six hours.

Recovery

The majority of patients require a minimum of 7 days of hospitalisation following a coronary artery bypass transplant. Everyone recovers at a somewhat different pace, and it takes time. Typically, one will be able to resume a daily routine after a week or two.

What are the Risks Associated with a Coronary Artery Bypass Procedure?

Coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG) potential concerns include:

  • Bleeding during or following the procedure.

  • Clots in the blood can result in cardiac arrest, stroke, or lung issues.

  • Inflammation at the site of the cut.

  • Pneumonia

  • Breathing difficulties.

  • Pancreatitis

  • Renal failure.

  • Irregular heartbeats.

  • An unsuccessful graft.

Depending on your particular medical condition, there can be additional dangers. Before the operation, make sure to discuss everything with a cardiac surgeon in varthur road.

Experience world-class healthcare at Manipal Hospitals. Our expert team of doctors and state-of-the-art facilities ensure personalized and advanced treatments. Take the first step towards wellness. Book an appointment today.

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