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Cardiothoracic Surgery in Varthur Road Bangalore

Cardiothoracic Surgery

Cardiothoracic Surgery in Varthur Road Bangalore

Cardiothoracic surgery is a field of medicine that focuses on the surgical treatment of diseases and conditions of the heart, lungs, and chest wall. Cardiothoracic surgeons perform a variety of surgeries, including heart valve replacements, coronary artery bypass, and lung cancer resections. They also repair congenital heart defects, diagnose and treat heart rhythm disorders, and transplant organs. Cardiothoracic surgery is a complex and specialised field of medicine. Cardiothoracic surgeons must have extensive knowledge of both cardiology and surgery. They must also be skilled in using sophisticated technology, such as ventricular assist devices, transesophageal echocardiograms, and laser and radiofrequency ablation.

Pre-Procedure

Pre-procedure for cardiothoracic surgery involves a series of tests, evaluations, and pre-operative preparation steps. The pre-operative preparation may include the following:

1. A complete physical and medical history. This will help determine the best surgical approach and any potential risks involved. 

2. Blood tests will provide information about your blood type and clotting factors. 

3. Electrocardiogram (ECG)- This test will assess the electrical activity of your heart and evaluate for any abnormal rhythms. 

4. Chest X-ray- This will provide a view of the lungs and heart to look for abnormalities. 

5. Echocardiogram- This test uses sound waves to create an image of the heart and assess its functioning. 

6. Cardiac catheterisation- This test uses a catheter to measure your heart's pressure and oxygen levels and evaluate any blockages. 

7. Pulmonary function tests- These tests measure your breathing capacity and the health of your lungs. 

8. Cardiopulmonary exercise testing- This test evaluates your ability to exercise and measures your heart and lung functioning during exercise. 

Procedure 

The procedure begins with an initial consultation with a cardiologist or surgeon to determine the best course of treatment. The patient’s medical history and previous tests or scans are reviewed during this consultation. The doctor will then decide on the type of surgery needed and the best way to go about it. Book an appointment to have the best treatment.

Surgery is usually performed under general anaesthesia. This means the patient is asleep and unable to feel any pain. The doctor will make an incision in the chest wall to gain access to the heart and lungs. The doctor will then use specialised tools to repair or replace damaged tissue. This may involve removing blockages, repairing or replacing valves, or repairing or replacing coronary arteries. Once the surgery is complete, the patient is taken to the recovery room. The patient may be placed on a ventilator to help them breathe while they recover. The patient may also be monitored for any complications or side effects. Cardiothoracic surgery can be a complex and lengthy procedure. 

Post Procedure

Post-procedure care following cardiothoracic surgery is essential to the patient’s recovery and healing process. After surgery, the patient is typically moved to the intensive care unit (ICU) for monitoring and continued care. The ICU team will monitor the patient’s vital signs, such as heart rate, blood pressure, and temperature. They will also check the patient’s oxygen levels and look for any signs of infection.

The patient may be given medications to help with pain or discomfort. The patient may also receive physical or occupational therapy to help with strength and range of motion. 

Once the patient is stable, they will typically be transferred to a step-down unit. The patient can move around, such as walking and light exercises. The patient may also be taught how to take care of their incisions and perform activities of daily living. The patient will be closely monitored and may need to return to the ICU if their condition worsens. Visit our cardiothoracic surgery hospital in Varthur Road, Bangalore for the best treatment. 

Experience world-class healthcare at Manipal Hospitals. Our expert team of doctors and state-of-the-art facilities ensure personalized and advanced treatments. Take the first step towards wellness. Book an appointment today.

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