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Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI)
Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation in Varthur Road Bangalore
Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) is a minimally invasive procedure to replace a patient's aortic valve, which regulates blood flow through the heart. The process is an alternative to open-heart surgery. It is used to treat severe aortic valve stenosis, a narrowing of the aortic valve that can cause symptoms such as chest pain, shortness of breath, and fatigue. TAVI is a relatively new procedure, but it has already proven safe and effective treatment for aortic valve stenosis. In addition to being less invasive than traditional open-heart surgery, TAVI is associated with fewer complications and a shorter recovery time.
Pre-Procedure
Before the TAVI procedure, the patient will undergo a series of tests to determine eligibility. This includes a physical examination, an echocardiogram, a chest X-ray, a heart MRI, and a cardiac catheterization. The patient may also undergo additional tests to assess the risk of complications associated with the procedure.
The day before the TAVI procedure, the patient should fast for at least 8 hours. It is essential to inform the doctor of the patient's medications. The patient should also avoid drinking alcohol and smoking for at least 24 hours before the procedure. Book an appointment to have the best treatment.
On the day of the procedure, the patient should arrive at the hospital or clinic at least an hour before the procedure is scheduled to begin. The patient should wear comfortable clothes and no jewelry or makeup. The patient should also bring a list of any medications they are taking.
Procedure
Transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) is a minimally invasive procedure to replace a diseased aortic valve. The procedure involves the insertion of a new valve through a catheter, which is inserted through the femoral artery or a small incision in the chest.
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Step 1
Before the procedure, the patient must undergo a series of tests to evaluate their condition and determine whether they are suitable. This may include blood tests, imaging, and an electrocardiogram (ECG).
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Step 2
The patient is placed under general anesthetic, and a catheter is inserted into either the femoral artery (in the groin) or the subclavian artery (in the chest). An X-ray is used to guide the catheter to the diseased aortic valve.
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Step 3
Once in position, the new valve is inserted through the catheter and positioned in the aortic valve. The catheter is removed, and the new valve is secured.
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Step 4
The patient is monitored in the intensive care unit for a few days after the procedure. The patient is then moved to a regular ward for further monitoring and observation. Depending on the condition and age of the patient, they may stay in the hospital for up to a week before being discharged.
Post Procedure
After the procedure, the patient is monitored in the hospital for a few days. The patient may need to take medications to prevent blood clots and reduce the risk of infection. The patient may also need to take antibiotics for a few weeks. The doctor may also recommend lifestyle changes such as quitting smoking, eating a healthy diet, and exercising regularly. Visit our cardiothoracic surgery hospital in Bangalore for the best treatment.
Once the patient is discharged from the hospital, they will need to follow up with their doctor for regular check-ups. The doctor may need to perform follow-up tests such as an echocardiogram or an angiogram to ensure that the TAVI procedure is successful.
Patients should also continue monitoring their heart health by taking medications as prescribed, exercising regularly, eating a healthy diet, and quitting smoking if they are smokers. It is essential to follow up with the doctor regularly to ensure the TAVI procedure is successful.
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