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A stroke is when the blood supply to the brain is cut off. This can happen due to a blocked artery (ischemic stroke) or the bursting of a blood vessel (hemorrhagic stroke). When the brain is deprived of oxygen and nutrients, brain cells can die over time, resulting in permanent disability or death. The most common symptoms of a stroke include sudden numbness or weakness in the face, arm, or leg on one side of the body, sudden confusion or trouble speaking or understanding, sudden trouble seeing in one or both eyes, sudden trouble walking, dizziness, loss of balance or coordination, or sudden severe headache with no known cause.
Pre-procedure for brain stroke treatment in varthur road at Manipal Hospitals involves a medical assessment of the patient to determine the type of stroke and the extent of the damage. This assessment includes tests such as a physical exam, CT scan, MRI, blood tests, and other neurological tests. The patient's medical history is also considered, as well as any risk factors such as age, diabetes, high blood pressure, smoking, and alcohol consumption. Once the type and extent of the stroke are determined, the doctor may prescribe medication or recommend lifestyle changes to reduce the risk of further stroke. These may include quitting smoking, controlling blood pressure and cholesterol, exercising regularly, and eating a healthy diet.
A stroke is a medical emergency that requires immediate medical attention. There are two main types of stroke: ischemic stroke, which is caused by a blocked blood vessel, and hemorrhagic stroke, which is caused by a ruptured blood vessel.
The first step in treating a stroke is identifying the type. This is usually done through a physical examination, including a CT scan or MRI, to examine the brain.
Depending on the type of stroke, doctors may also perform tests such as an electrocardiogram (ECG) or an angiogram to determine the exact cause of the stroke. Once the type of stroke is determined, doctors will determine the best treatment plan.
Ischemic stroke is usually treated with medication to dissolve the clot blocking the blood vessel. In contrast, hemorrhagic stroke is typically treated with surgery to repair the damaged blood vessel.
In both cases, doctors may recommend lifestyle changes, such as quitting smoking, eating a healthy diet, and exercising regularly. In some cases, doctors may also prescribe medications to help reduce the risk of future strokes.
Post-Stroke care is essential for a patient's full recovery. It is necessary to provide the patient with the correct amount of care and support to regain their independence and quality of life.
Immediate post-stroke care is provided in the hospital. This includes monitoring the patient's vital signs, administering medications and therapy, and monitoring for any signs of complications. In addition, the patient's activity levels should be monitored to ensure they are not over-exerting themselves.
Once the patient is discharged from the hospital, they should have a follow-up appointment with their doctor. This is important to ensure that the patient is progressing in their recovery. During this appointment, the neuroradiologist in varthur road will assess the patient's progress and make any adjustments to their medication or therapy plan as needed.
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