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Coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery is performed to increase the heart's blood flow in individuals with closed coronary arteries. Robotic CABG is a newer, minimally invasive surgical procedure. It is a less intrusive alternative to traditional open heart surgery, which involves sawing the sternum or breastbone in two. It employs a camera in the arms of a robotic machine, and the heart surgeon controls the movements through a computer interface. Through tiny wounds on the side of the chest, this minimally invasive method allows for highly accurate control of the surgical tools across a wide range of motion.
Coronary Artery Disease is one of the most frequent noncommunicable illnesses impacting people in India. Medicines, stent implantation, or CABG surgery can all be used to treat this issue. Traditionally, CABG surgery was conducted by dividing the middle chest bone - a procedure known as a sternotomy. Sternotomy is the most common source of morbidity in people who have undergone heart surgery. Over the last 17 years, skilled cardiac surgeons at chosen hospitals have done robotic CABG surgery. Manipal Hospitals is providing Robotic CABG In Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore, visit today.
Why is the procedure performed?
Several criteria influence whether a patient is a good candidate for robotic CABG versus a traditional approach like open surgery. These factors include the severity and structure of coronary artery disease, other medical problems, prior surgical treatments, and the surgeon's ability and experience level.
Benefits of the procedure
In addition to better surgical instrument accuracy, the robotically-assisted method has a number of other potential advantages over more intrusive traditional approaches. The use of smaller incisions results in less scarring and less discomfort, as well as less surgical stress and a lower requirement for pain-relieving drugs after the procedure. There is also a lower chance of surgical complications, including bleeding and infection. Furthermore, CABG robotic surgery results in a shorter hospital stay and a speedier return to work and everyday activities.
Risks associated
Despite the obvious benefits of the robotic approach, there are hazards associated with both the specific procedure and the use of general anaesthesia. These include minor risks of bleeding, heart attack, irregular cardiac rhythms, wound infection, and death, as well as the necessity for a future open procedure or further surgery. These risks differ depending on the presence of additional disorders and the severity of the disease. As usual, the risks and benefits should be assessed and addressed with your physician. Book an appointment today for the best treatment.
Procedure
Three tiny incisions are made after general anaesthesia is administered on the left side of the chest. Thin surgical tools with a specialised camera and with robotic arms coupled to the robotic machine are subsequently inserted through these incisions. The surgeon controls these devices and the camera via a customised computer console, which provides them with a crisp, three-dimensional picture of the operating field within the chest. The artery is then linked to the blocked artery via the existing incisions or a small additional incision on the front of the chest. When the procedure is over, the surgeon sutures the wounds after removing the instruments.
After procedure
In certain circumstances, patients must deal with a three-month recuperation period.
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