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A small bowel excision is a surgery to remove a portion of your small intestine, performed when a part of the small bowel is obstructed.
The small intestines play a crucial role in digestive health, absorbing nutrients and fluid from the food and drink you consume and transporting trash to the big intestine.
If you have intestinal obstructions or other bowel problems, you may require surgery to remove a damaged part of your small intestine. This procedure is known as small bowel resection.
Why is the procedure performed?
Several disorders can harm your small bowel. In some situations, your doctor may advise you to have a portion of your small bowel removed. When a "tissue diagnosis" is necessary, a part of your small bowel may be taken to confirm or rule out a disease.
The following conditions may necessitate minor bowel surgery in Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore,
Bleeding, infection, or severe ulcers in the small intestine intestinal obstruction, either congenital (existing at birth) or caused by scarred tissue.
Tumours that aren't malignant
Polyps that are precancerous
Small intestine cancer injuries
The diverticulum of Meckel (a pouch of intestine present at birth)
Intestinal inflammatory diseases may also necessitate surgery. These are some examples,
Procedure
This operation requires general anaesthesia. During the procedure, you will be unconcious and pain-free. Depending on the purpose of the surgery, the procedure can last anywhere from one to eight hours.
Small bowel resection can be performed using either open surgery or laparoscopic surgery.
Open Surgical incisions
An incision in the abdomen is required for open surgery. The length and position of the incision are determined by several criteria, including the precise area of your ailment and the build of your body.
The surgeon will locate the damaged section of your small intestine, clamp it, and remove it.
Laparoscopic surgeries
Three to five significantly smaller incisions are used in laparoscopic or robotic surgery. Your surgeon will inflate your abdomen with gas, improving visibility.
They next locate the infected spot, clamp it off, and remove it using miniature lights, cameras, and small instruments. A robot may be used to aid in this type of surgery.
After procedure
After the surgery, you'll have to remain in the hospital for five to seven days. You'll have a catheter in your bladder for your stay, and urine will be drained into a bag by the catheter.
You will also be fitted with a nasogastric tube. It passes through the patient's nose and into the stomach. If necessary, it can drain your stomach contents, and it can also immediately deliver food.
Two to seven days after surgery, you may be able to sip clear liquids. If the surgeon removed a substantial portion of your intestine or if you had emergency surgery, you may need to stay in the hospital for more than one week.
If the surgeon removed a substantial piece of your small bowel, you would need to remain on IV nutrition for some time. Book an appointment at Manipal Hospitals to know more about treatments and procedures.
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