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Advanced Laparoscopy
Advanced Laparoscopy and Endourology in Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore is an open surgery in which the abdomen's skin is incised. The incision can be up to several inches long, although it often measures little more than a half inch. Minimally invasive surgery or keyhole surgery is another name for advanced laparoscopic surgery.
When is laparoscopy done?
Numerous illnesses that arise inside the abdomen or pelvis can be diagnosed via laparoscopy. Additionally, it can be used to perform surgical operations, such as removing an organ that is diseased or damaged or removing a tissue sample for further analysis.
Why is the procedure performed?
Advanced laparoscopy is performed to treat and diagnose various conditions like,
Advanced laparoscopic surgery is an option for hysterectomy patients and can be utilised during tubal sterilisation.
This surgical procedure is also performed to check and remove a pelvic tumour or to identify the causes of a patient's pelvic discomfort.
This advanced surgery can also be performed by a surgeon to discover the cause of infertility.
Advanced laparoscopic surgery is a safe approach to remove ovarian cysts if they need to be removed.
Procedure
The surgeon often creates a 1 to 1.5 cm (0.4 to 0.6 inch) tiny cut (incision) around the belly button during laparoscopy.
Through the incision, a tube is placed, and carbon dioxide gas is pushed through the tube to expand the abdomen (abdomen). Inflating the belly provides the surgeon with a better view of the organs and aids them in the procedure.
The next step is to put a laparoscope through this tube. The surgeon has an excellent view of the whole region thanks to the laparoscope, which transmits pictures to a television monitor in the operating room.
Additional abdominal incisions will be made if a surgical procedure, such as the removal of your appendix requires the use of laparoscopy. Through these incisions, tiny surgical instruments can be introduced, and the surgeon can use the laparoscope's image to direct the instruments to the proper location. The necessary therapy can be administered using the tools after they are in place.
Following the treatment, the carbon dioxide in the abdomen is released, the incisions are stitched or clipped shut, and a dressing is put on.
Laparoscopy typically takes 30 to 60 minutes to perform when used to diagnose a problem. Depending on the sort of surgery being performed, it will take longer if the surgeon is addressing a major problem.
Endourology
Endourology is a branch of urology that involves performing surgery and inspecting the urinary system using minimally invasive methods. Through a small, flexible tube known as an endoscope, a surgeon with specialised training fits tiny cameras and surgical equipment to diagnose issues. The scope is inserted into the body's natural openings, such as the urethra. Endoscopes and other tools are inserted into tiny incisions during endourology treatments. However, the majority of the operations make use of the urinary tract's already-existing channels.
Although it can be extended to other organs, the operation is typically performed on the urinary system. The development of robots and microscopy technologies in recent years has contributed to advancements in endourology.
Benefits of Endourology
Many people can benefit greatly from endourology. However, it is initially necessary to have a laparoscopic or endoscopic assessment. Before the best course of action is decided upon, general health and specific illnesses will be assessed.
Endourology may be beneficial for the following conditions,
• Tumours and kidney stones
• Bladder stones and tumours
• Ureteral and urethral blockages
• Males with enlarged prostates
Procedure
In Endourological treatment procedures, small cameras called endoscopes may be placed through tiny incisions in the urethra, bladder, or ureter before being used to diagnose issues and carry out surgeries. The procedure does not require significant incisions.
Then, other devices are introduced to do surgery, including lasers, tiny tongs, scalpels, cautery, and stone collecting baskets.
Following are a few endourological procedures
• Cystoscopy - Bladder stones and tumours are frequently treated with cystoscopy, an endoscopy of the urinary bladder through the urethra. Transurethral Resurrection of the Prostate, popularly abbreviated as TURP, is a surgery that uses this approach to remove obstructive prostate tissue in males.
• Ureteroscopy - A ureteroscope is introduced into the urethra to perform ureteroscopy, an examination of the upper urinary tract. Treatment for ureter issues such as stones and tumours involves the use of a ureteroscope to diagnose the issues.
• Laparoscopy - Laparoscopy, a minimally invasive keyhole surgical technique, is used to reach organs, including the bladder and kidneys, through the abdomen or pelvis.
• Celioscopy- Celioscopy is a keyhole procedure used to perform surgery on the pelvic or abdominal cavities.
• Pelviscopy - A pelvic laparoscopy, or keyhole procedure, is performed to see within the pelvis to inspect its internal organs.
• Nephroscopy - Nephroscopy is a treatment used to treat kidney lining tumours and stones.
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